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Nigeria Activates Surveillance Measures for Passengers from China Amid HMPV Surge

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By DAYO ADESULU

Nigeria Responds to Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) Concerns

The Federal Government of Nigeria has announced heightened surveillance for passengers arriving from China, following a surge of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases in the Asian country.

Dr. John Oladejo, Director of Special Duties at the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), stated that measures, including quarantine protocols, would be activated to mitigate potential risks.


HMPV: What You Need to Know

HMPV is a respiratory virus causing flu-like symptoms, with children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals being most vulnerable. Though milder than COVID-19, the virus has sparked concerns due to its rapid spread in northern China.

Experts emphasize the importance of continuous surveillance to detect and contain cases early.


Global and Regional Responses to HMPV

  • China: Implementing monitoring, mask mandates, and public disinfection.
  • Cambodia & Taiwan: Issued warnings and heightened vigilance.
  • India: Downplayed risks, likening HMPV to other respiratory viruses.

Calls for Improved Preparedness in Nigeria

Virologists and health experts have urged the Nigerian government to prioritize funding for research and surveillance to prevent HMPV outbreaks. They warn against complacency, emphasizing lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Dr. Moses Adewumi of the University of Ibadan stressed, “Surveillance should be an ongoing process, not just during crises.”


 

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